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Taliban announce resumption of military action in Afghanistan

The Afghanistan’s Taliban movement announced that the "reduced violence period" is over and announced resumption of military action against the Afghanistan government forces, a movement representative told AFP.

In a new twist to the evolving situation in Afghanistan, the Taliban on Monday said it was resuming offensive operations against Afghan security forces, ending the partial truce that preceded the signing of a deal between the insurgents and Washington.

"The reduction in violence... has ended now and our operations will continue as normal," Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid was quoted as saying by AFP news agency.

"As per the (US-Taliban) agreement, our mujahiddin will not attack foreign forces but our operations will continue against the Kabul administration forces," Mujahid said.

The development followed the Taliban announcing that the group would not take part in intra-Afghan talks until about 5,000 of its prisoners are released.

The remarks came two days after the US and the Taliban signed an accord, committing the two sides to work towards the release of combat and political prisoners as a confidence-building measure.

The agreement calls for up to 5,000 jailed Taliban prisoners to be released in exchange for up to 1,000 Afghan government captives by 10 March, a Reuters report said. Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on Sunday had said that the Afghan government would not release the Taliban prisoners.

"We are fully ready for the intra-Afghan talks, but we are waiting for the release of our 5,000 prisoners," Mujahid was quoted as saying by Reuters.

"If our 5,000 prisoners — 100 or 200 more or less does not matter — do not get released there will be no intra-Afghan talks."

The United States has said it hopes negotiations towards a permanent political settlement and ceasefire can start in coming days, but Western diplomats and analysts have predicted major challenges ahead.

Ghani said on Sunday that US President Donald Trump had not asked for the release of the prisoners and that the issue of prisoner releases should be discussed as part of a comprehensive peace deal.

Zabihullah said the majority of prisoners on the list of 5,000 had been captured by American forces and were held in Afghan government prisons and that they had prioritised sick and older prisoners.

US-led forces ousted the hardline militants from power in 2001.

Zabihullah said that an agreement of a reduction in violence in the seven days leading up to Saturday's pact in Doha had formally ended.

"As we are receiving reports that people are enjoying the reduction in violence, we don't want to spoil their happiness, but it does not mean that we will not take our normal military activities back to the level that we were before," he said.

"It could be any time, it could be after an hour, tonight, tomorrow or the day after."

The Afghan war has been a stalemate for more than 18 years, with Taliban forces controlling or contesting more territory yet unable to capture and hold major urban centres.

Under the agreement, the US is committed to reducing the number of its troops in Afghanistan to 8,600 from 13,000 within 135 days of signing.

It also is committed to work with allies to proportionally reduce the number of coalition forces in Afghanistan over that period, if the Taliban adhere to their security guarantees and ceasefire.

A full withdrawal of all US and coalition forces would occur within 14 months, a joint statement said. The withdrawal depends on security guarantees by the Taliban.


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